State Tested Nursing Assistant (STNA) Practice Exam

Which type of health care agency provides care for people who are dying and their families?

1. Hospice

2. Preferred living facility

3. Case management

4. Assisted living

The correct answer is: Hospice

Hospice care is specifically designed to provide support and comfort to individuals who are in the final stages of life, as well as to their families. This type of care focuses on palliative treatment, which means prioritizing relief from pain and other distressing symptoms rather than attempting to cure the underlying disease. The hospice team typically includes doctors, nurses, social workers, and trained volunteers who work together to ensure that the individual receives compassionate care tailored to their needs. In addition to medical support, hospice care also addresses emotional and spiritual issues, providing counseling and bereavement support for families. This holistic approach is aimed at enhancing the quality of life for both the patient and their loved ones during a profoundly difficult time. Other options like preferred living facilities, case management, and assisted living do not specifically focus on end-of-life care. Preferred living facilities typically offer independent or supportive living arrangements, case management involves coordinating patient care but can cater to various stages of health, and assisted living provides assistance with daily living activities but does not specialize in hospice care.