State Tested Nursing Assistant (STNA) Practice Exam

What should the nurse aide do first when getting ready to dress a client?

1. Get the first clothes the nurse aide can reach in the closet.

2. Give the client a choice of what to wear.

3. Use the clothes the client wore the day before.

4. Choose clothes that the nurse aide personally likes.

The correct answer is: Give the client a choice of what to wear.

Giving the client a choice of what to wear is essential in promoting the client's autonomy and dignity. This approach acknowledges that the clothing a person wears can significantly impact their self-esteem and sense of individuality. When a client is offered a choice, it empowers them and helps maintain their independence, especially important in a healthcare setting where they may feel they have little control over their situation. Offering choices can also enhance the client's comfort and satisfaction with their appearance, which is beneficial for their overall well-being. When clients have a say in their clothing, it can improve their mood and willingness to participate in the dressing process. Therefore, providing options aligns with person-centered care, which is foundational in nursing practice. In contrast, grabbing the first clothes within reach, using previously worn clothes, or choosing attire based on the aide's personal preference disregards the client's needs and preferences, which can negatively affect their dignity and comfort.